Tawaran Gagal Zuckerberg untuk Snapchat Jadi Bukti Dominasi Meta di Persidangan Antitrust
Bisnis
Manajemen dan Strategi Bisnis
16 Apr 2025
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2 menit
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Mark Zuckerberg masih merasa bahwa akuisisi Snapchat bisa mempercepat pertumbuhannya.
Kasus antitrust terhadap Meta berfokus pada strategi akuisisi untuk mempertahankan dominasi pasar.
Snapchat tetap menjadi pesaing yang signifikan meskipun ada upaya akuisisi dan peniruan fitur oleh Meta.
Mark Zuckerberg's failed attempt to acquire Snapchat has come back into the spotlight during Meta's ongoing antitrust trial. In 2013, Zuckerberg's Meta, then known as Facebook, offered Rp 100.20 ribu ($6) billion to buy Snapchat, but the offer was rejected. Zuckerberg testified that he believed acquiring Snapchat would have accelerated its growth, although this remains speculative.
The US government is using this failed bid to argue that Meta has tried to maintain its dominance in the social media market through acquisitions rather than competition. The FTC claims that Meta's acquisitions of Instagram and WhatsApp were part of a 'buy or bury' strategy to eliminate competitive threats. If the FTC wins the case, Meta could be forced to sell off Instagram and WhatsApp.
Snapchat has managed to remain a popular and viable competitor by continuing to innovate and build products that users find engaging. Meta, on the other hand, argues that it faces significant competition from other apps like TikTok and YouTube. The trial, which began on Monday, is expected to last up to eight weeks and could have significant implications for the future of social media competition.
Analisis Ahli
Kara Swisher
Strategi akuisisi Meta sangat jelas mengarah pada dominasi pasar dengan cara yang menghambat persaingan dan inovasi, yang akhirnya berdampak negatif pada konsumen.Tim Wu (profesor hukum dan pengamat teknologi)
Meta menggunakan model 'beli atau kubur' yang membuat pemain baru sulit tumbuh, sehingga regulasi ketat sangat diperlukan untuk menjaga persaingan yang sehat.